The main cause of increase in poverty

 There are several factors that can contribute to an increase in poverty.  Here are some possible causes:

  1. Economic inequality: When there is a significant gap between the rich and the poor, it can lead to an increase in poverty.  This can be due to unequal distribution of wealth and resources within a society.

2. Lack of access to education: Limited access to quality education can hinder social mobility and economic opportunities, leading to an increase in poverty.

3. Unemployment and underemployment: When there is a lack of job opportunities or when people are not able to secure full-time employment, poverty can rise.  This is especially true if available jobs are low-paying or require limited skills.

4. Poor health and healthcare access: Illness or disability can prevent individuals from working and earning a decent income.  Inadequate healthcare access can also lead to increased medical expenses, pushing people into poverty.

  5. Discrimination and social exclusion: Marginalized populations, such as ethnic or religious minorities, can face barriers that limit their access to resources and opportunities, leading to higher poverty rates.

6. Environmental factors: Natural disasters, climate change, and environmental degradation can lead to loss of livelihoods and increased poverty, especially in vulnerable areas. 

7. Political instability and conflict: Societies experiencing political instability or armed conflicts often see a rise in poverty due to disruptions in economic activities, destruction of infrastructure, and displacement of populations.

 It's important to remember that the causes of poverty are multifaceted and interrelated, and addressing poverty requires a comprehensive and holistic approach.